EFFIGIES and MARKERS

Monday, November 30, 2020

A Christmas gift from my great-great grandmother

 I was working with some of my family history records and found this little book that was given by my great-great grandmother to my grandmother when she was a baby. Then when I was a baby, my grandmother gave it to me. 

The original giver was Maria Elizabeth Harper Stone, 1850-1929. 


She sent the little book to her granddaughter, Lois Elizabeth Stone, 1913-1997. The photo is of Maria's daughter-in-law, Edith Hall Stone, with her firstborn, Lois, in 1913.



Lois, who was my grandmother, sent it to me when I was a baby in 1960. This was the photo taken within hours of my birth. 


I don't have children, so I'll leave it to my niece Rachel for her descendants. 


I've photographed the book from cover to cover, including the inscriptions. Enjoy! 



The inscription is from my grandmother Lois to my mother, Judith.










Saturday, October 17, 2020

A benefactor of the world, ancestor of countless thousands

 Though I've had a copy on Kindle for a year or so, I ordered a hard copy of Vol 1 of an 1851 book called The Works of John Robinson, Pastor of the Pilgrim Fathers, an anthology of his books, tracts, correspondence, and a memoir collected by Robbert Ashton. I've written several times in my history blogs that Rev. John Robinson was my 9th great-grandfather (12 generations). He lived from 1675 to 1625, passing after a short respiratory infection at age 49. 







One of the chapters in Vol. 1 is "The Descendants of the Rev. John Robinson," traced by Rev. William Allen, D.D., 1784-1868, Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and member of the American Antiquarian Society, and of the Historical Society of Maine, New Hampshire, and New York; and formerly Congregational minister, Pittsfield; regent of Harvard University; and president of Dartmouth University and Bowdoin College, Maine. 

Since the book and chapter are well out of copyright, I will reproduce parts of it here. 

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"Many a man," says Milton, "lives a burden to the earth; but a good book is the precious life-blood of a master-spirit, imbalmed and treasured up on purpose to a life beyond life." 

As Mr. Robinson did not live a burden to the earth, but a benefactor of the world; so it is a great satisfaction to witness now a reviviscence of his valuable but long forgotten writings, and to perceive, that they are to be accessible to a great multitude of his Puritan followers.

It is but the truth to say, that many tens of thousands of Christian men hold his name in honourable remembrance. He yet lives by his example, and by the influence of his sacrifices and toils; and in the third century [1851] after his death, he enjoys the singular distinction of being equally honored in the east and west, -- in two countries separated by a mighty ocean.

Doubtless the natural inquiry will now spring up in many minds--Has Robinson "a life beyond life" in a different sense from being the author of "a good book?" Does his "life-blood" still flow in the veins of descendants who are the imitators of his virtues? 

In answer to such inquiries I am happy to be able to say, that I have recently conversed with several of his descendants, who bear his name, ministers of the gospel, who receive and love the same truths which commended themselves to his intellect and heart, and who, by reason of their descent from him, feel an incitement to preach faithfully the same pure, uncorrupted gospel of salvation, which he announced to his fellow-men, and in the maintenance of which he was constrained to flee from his beloved native land, finding, as an exile, his grave among strangers. Useful and distinguished men, now deceased, have been also among his descendants, of whom the following is a brief account. 


... ... [The author gives pages of descendants of Rev. John Robinson's son John and daughter Faith, focusing particularly on the ministers who were descendants, but no mention of Isaac's descendants. Isaac is my ancestor.]

From this very imperfect and incomplete account of the descendants of Robinson, it will be concluded that they are very numerous, scattered over New England and other States of the Union: it will be seen that they are in various respectable and useful stations in life. 

The pride of ancestry is not a very commendable emotion; but the consciousness of being descended from the excellent of the earth--the servants and friends of God--whose example lives in faithful history, and the benefit of whose prayers, long since uttered, may descend even to us, should be an incitement to the imitation of their virtues, and to strenuous efforts in the cause to which they were devoted. 

After surveying the life of the illustrious Robinson, in respect to whom we are assured, that he has passed away from the toils of the earth to the paradise of God, how can the words of the great Head of the Church fail to come with new force upon our heart--"Be thou faithful unto death, and I will give thee a crown of life!" 

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Wednesday, September 23, 2020

Children who had children

© 2020 Christy K Robinson

My third-great-aunt, Louisa Salyers, married at age 12.75 in 1847, had a baby son at age 14.5, and died at age 14.75. Her husband was only 19 when they married, so at least he wasn't an old lecher, but obviously, such an early marriage and childbirth didn't go well for the girl. The husband remarried, had more children, and died at age 50. The baby lived to 76 years old. 

Woman holding dead baby, 1850s.
Photo: Evergreen College

I have no idea why Louisa Salyers married so very early. You can't tell by census records because they listed the male head of household by name, and then females or males of certain age ranges, but not by name. This was Ripley County, Indiana, and they were very poor farmers. From records I found, Louisa married on 4 July 1847, had her baby 6 April 1849, and died four months later. Is it possible that she was pregnant when she married, lost that pregnancy, then became pregnant with her son James? We may never know. 

Negative implications surrounding teen pregnancies are a relatively new concept. Women in the 1800s were expected to marry early in life with many being married before the age of 20. Early marriage was not only expected, but necessary. Life spans were significantly smaller in the 1800s and the sole reason for women was to procreate and support the men in their lives. In 1800 the average household consisted of seven children. https://www.babymed.com/blogs/summer-banks/has-teen-pregnancy-always-been-taboo 

Louisa's older sister, Leticia Salyers, got married at 16 and had her first child at 19. She gave birth 15 times.

Leticia Salyers Edens was the
sister of my ancestor. 

Louisa's and Leticia's younger sister, my great-great-grandmother Harriet Salyers Swinney (grandmother of Opal Carter Robinson), got married at 22 and had her first child at 23, who was my great-grandmother. 

The Salyers sisters were part of a family of thirteen siblings. In the 19th century they had so many children that they only had a few years of formal education, and the audit of their goods when they died showed not enough plates or chairs as they had mouths to feed.

Harriet Salyers, my great-great-grandmother, was lucky to marry into a slightly more prosperous Seventh-day Baptist family. Her husband was Daniel Webster Swinney and they had five children. 

Harriet Olive Salyers Swinney was my direct ancestor.

Recently, on one of my genealogy/DNA sites, I connected with a descendant of Louisa Salyers McIntire. The site estimates us as third cousins, perhaps because we have more than one ancestor in common, but the way I figure it through the Salyers sisters, we're fourth cousins twice removed. 

This screenshot is set to my ancestor Harriet, but the ancestors for the Salyers sisters would be the same, of course. 


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Christy K Robinson is author of these books (click a highlighted title):
Mary Dyer Illuminated Vol. 1 (2013)  
Effigy Hunter (2015)  

And of these sites:  
Discovering Love  (inspiration and service)
Rooting for Ancestors  (history and genealogy)
William and Mary Barrett Dyer (17th century culture and history of England and New England)



Read more: http://rootingforancestors.blogspot.com/2019/06/#ixzz6YrNZ9D5c